a. Visual Imagery
Visual imagery describes what we see: comic book images, paintings, or images directly experienced through the narrator’s eyes. Visual imagery may include:
- Color, such as burnt red, bright orange, dull yellow, verdant green, and Robin’s egg blue.
- Shapes, such as: square, circular, tubular, rectangular, and conical.
- Size, such as minuscule, tiny, small, medium-sized, large, and gigantic.
- Pattern, such as polka-dotted, striped, zig-zagged, jagged, and straight.
b. Auditory Imagery
Auditory imagery describes what we hear, from music to noise to pure silence. Auditory imagery may include:
- Enjoyable sounds, such as beautiful music, birdsong, and the voices of a chorus.
- Noises, such as the bang of a gun, the sound of a broom moving across the floor, and the sound of broken glass shattering on the hard floor.
- The lack of noise, describing a peaceful calm or eerie silence.
c. Olfactory Imagery
Olfactory imagery describes what we smell. Olfactory imagery may include:
- Fragrances, such as perfumes, enticing food and drink, and blooming flowers.
- Odors, such as rotting trash, body odors, or a stinky wet dog.
d. Gustatory Imagery
Gustatory imagery describes what we taste. Gustatory imagery can include:
- Sweetness, such as candies, cookies, and desserts.
- Sourness, bitterness, and tartness, such as lemons and limes.
- Saltiness, such as pretzels, French fries, and pepperonis.
- Spiciness, such as salsas and curries.
- Savoriness, such as a steak dinner or thick soup.
e. Tactile Imagery
Lastly, tactile imagery describes what we feel or touch. Tactile imagery includes:
- Temperature, such as bitter cold, humidity, mildness, and stifling heat.
- Texture, such as rough, ragged, seamless, and smooth.
- Touch, such as hand-holding, one’s in the grass, or the feeling of starched fabric on one’s skin.
- Movement, such as burning muscles from exertion, swimming in cold water or kicking a soccer ball.
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